Toilets
Making an old toilet work again
Almost nothing that goes wrong with a toilet is the china. A tank that runs, a flush that no longer clears the bowl and a seat that slides are three separate parts, each a short repair. The order below is the order of diagnosis, and every part was sold on Amazon.com on October 29, 2026.
By Jean-Benoit Buisson
Five parts, in the order a toilet usually needs them. Prices are Amazon.com, read on October 29, 2026.
1. The tank that runs: the flapper
A slow leak from tank to bowl is the commonest toilet fault, and the cheapest. Measure the valve opening, then buy the flapper for it. On a 3-inch valve, the Fluidmaster 5403 has a silicone seal stated to resist chlorine and hard water, a dial to set the flush volume and a ten-year warranty, at about $17.
2. A worn 2-inch valve seat
If a new flapper still leaks, the seat it closes on is pitted. The Fluidmaster PerforMAX 555C puts a new seat and flapper on a 2-inch valve without removing the tank, at about $12.
3. Using less water per flush
On a standard two-piece toilet, the Danco HydroRight converts the flush to dual flush with a push-button handle, at about $26. It states it does not fit Mansfield toilets or one-piece toilets; read that before ordering.
4. The seat that slides
A seat that shifts every time someone sits is a hardware problem. The Kohler Brevia has Grip-Tight bumpers, Quick-Attach hardware and quick-release hinges, and fits compact elongated bowls as well as standard ones, at about $31. Measure from the bolts to the front of the bowl first: Kohler does not accept opened seats back.
5. If you want a bidet
The LUXE Bidet NEO 120 attaches under your existing seat with no electricity, with nozzles that retract behind a guard gate, at about $40. It is cold water only, like every bidet on this site.
What not to buy
A new toilet. The china is the part that does not wear out, and every fault above lives in something bolted to it.
Prices quoted in this text were read on October 29, 2026. The live price is at the top of the page.
The questions we get
How do I know which part is leaking?
Add a few drops of food coloring to the tank and wait twenty minutes without flushing. Color in the bowl means the flapper or flush valve is passing water. No color, but the tank still refills by itself, points to the fill valve or a water level set above the overflow tube.
Is my flush valve 2 or 3 inches?
Look at the drain opening at the bottom of the tank, under the flapper. Most toilets made in the last twenty years use 3-inch valves; older ones often 2-inch. The two flappers are not interchangeable, so measure before ordering.
Why does my flush no longer clear the bowl?
Usually not enough water reaches it: a flapper closing too early, a water level set too low, or rim holes blocked with scale. Check the tank level against the line on the overflow tube before buying anything.
Do I need to remove the tank?
To replace a flapper, no. To replace a complete flush valve, usually yes; the Fluidmaster PerforMAX and Danco HydroRight on this list are designed to go in without taking the tank off.
Will a bidet attachment fit my toilet?
A non-electric attachment slides between the bowl and your existing seat and tees off the cold supply at the shutoff valve. It needs no outlet. Check there is room for the side arm and that your seat sits flat on it.