It treats limescale. It is not a health device.
The best water softeners for 2026
A softener exchanges the calcium and magnesium that make water hard for sodium, which is why kettles and shower screens stop furring. That is what it does, and this site does not claim anything beyond it: a softener is not a health product, and it does not make water safer to drink — treated water carries more sodium, not less, and drinking water quality is a matter for your supplier and your national rules. What to compare is engineering. Resin volume in litres sets the capacity, usually published as cubic-metre-degrees — the volume of water at a given hardness one filling can treat. To use it you need your own water hardness, which your supplier publishes. Regeneration type divides the market: time-clock units regenerate on a schedule whether or not you used water, metered units count litres and cost less in salt. Finally, the connection size and the footprint, because it has to fit where the mains comes in. We compare resin volume, stated capacity between regenerations, regeneration type, connection size, stated salt consumption, and footprint.